Focus ROMI.HR

REMEMBERING THE LOST ROMA LIVES AT BABI YAR

Autorica: Polina Khalibekova

The WW2 (World War 2) began in September 1939, when Germany, under Adolf Hitler, invaded Poland, sparking conflict between the Axis powers and the Allies. Before the invasion of Poland, Germany and the Soviet Union signed the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact...

ECHOES OF SURVIVAL - ROMA VICTIMS OF THE NAZI GENOCIDE IN THE USSR

Autorica: Polina Khalibekova

During the Nazi occupation of the Soviet Union, Roma people, like many other ethnic and social groups, faced brutal persecution and genocide. The National Socialists viewed Roma as "racially inferior" and sought their extermination through mass...

Smolensk district - mass graves 180 - aleksandrovka

THE TRAGEDY OF ALEKSANDROVKA - ROMA GENOCIDE IN A OCCUPIED VILLAGE

Autorica: Polina Khalibekova

During the Nazi occupation of the Soviet Union, Roma people, like many other ethnic and social groups, became targets of brutal persecution and Genocide. The Nazis (National Socialists) considered Roma, alongside Jews, as "racially inferior," and...

FORGOTTEN VICTIMS: ROMA GENOCIDE DURING THE NAZI OCCUPATION OF THE USSR

Autorica: Polina Khalibekova

World War II began in 1939, fuelling a global conflict that would engulf much of Europe. As Nazi forces expanded their control, they swept through neighbouring countries, using a combination of military might and ideological motives. By 1941, Germany...

THE UNFULFILLED PROMISE OF THE ”ROMA OPENING“

Author: Adila Aghayeva

The Roma community in Turkey faces discrimination in various fields, including employment, education, health, and social life. After Turkey's application for the European Union and negotiation for membership, the issue of social inclusion of Roma...

WHAT IS “NORWEGIAN MISSION AMONG THE HOMELESS”?

Author: Nora Fortes

Since the end of the 19th century, Norway has established and implemented various assimilation policies targeted at Roma people. Many of them were organised through the association Norwegian Mission among the Homeless (Norsk misjon blant hjemløse)....

ANTI-ROMA LAWS IN SCANDINAVIA AFTER THE KALMAR UNION

Author: Nora Fortes

Roma people have lived in Scandinavia for 500 years. When the first Roma people arrived in Scandinavia, Denmark, Norway and Sweden were tied together in the Kalmar Union. The countries were under the same crown, but the laws varied within each...

Map-of-romani-migration-in-the-middle-ages-16922

LOM PEOPLE: THEIR ROOTS AND ARMENIAN HERITAGE

Author: Ekaterina Panova

Armenia is the Motherland of sun and apricots, a small Caucasian country surrounded by mountains. It has one of the oldest histories, dating back thousands of years. Located at the crossroads of the four sides of the horizon, this small state has...

MILITARY RECRUITMENT OF ROMA IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE

Author: Ekaterina Panova

The Russian Imperial Army was founded at the end of the 17th - beginning of the 18th centuries as a result of the military reforms of Peter I as a regular army based on conscription. Conscription was a method of recruiting the armed forces of the...

THE SEDENTARISATION OF ROMA IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE

Author: Ekaterina Panova

According to Russian historical archives, some of the first mentions of Roma come from the reign of Anna Ioannovna. At that time, the struggle to fit nomadic people into the existing state structure began. The fact that the Russian Empire, in...